Kidney stones (nephrolithiasis) are hard mineral and salt deposits that crystallize inside the renal system. When these stones shift into the ureter or urinary tract, they can cause excruciating lower back and flank pain known as renal colic. Prompt diagnosis and tailored urological treatment are essential to relieve pain and protect renal function.

At Saroja Multispeciality Hospital in Nalasopara East, our experienced urology specialists utilize state-of-the-art diagnostic imaging (USG, Non-Contrast CT) and scarless laser lithotripsy techniques to effectively treat kidney and ureteric stones.

Common Symptoms of Kidney Stones

Recognizing the signs of urinary tract stones allows patients to seek timely urological care before complications or infections occur:

• Severe Flank & Back Pain: Sharp, intense pain on either side of the lower back, radiating to the lower abdomen or groin area.
• Hematuria (Blood in Urine): Pink, red, or brownish discoloration in urine caused by stone irritation.
• Urinary Urgency & Frequency: Frequent burning sensation during urination or persistent urge to urinate.
• Nausea & Vomiting: Severe renal pain frequently triggers nausea due to shared nerve pathways in the abdominal organ system.
• Fever & Chills: Sensation of fever combined with cloudy, foul-smelling urine indicates a secondary urinary tract infection requiring urgent hospital treatment.

Modern Minimally Invasive Urology Treatments

Depending on the location, size, and composition of the stone, our urology team offers advanced, incision-free procedures:

1. Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery (RIRS)

RIRS is a cutting-edge, scarless laser procedure where a flexible ureteroscope is passed through natural urinary passages directly into the kidney. A Holmium laser fiber pulverizes the stone into fine dust, which is naturally flushed out.

2. Ureteroscopic Lithotripsy (URSL)

Ideal for stones lodged in the ureter. A semi-rigid endoscope breaks down ureteric stones using laser energy, restoring unobstructed urine flow immediately.

3. Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL)

For large staghorn or complex kidney stones exceeding 2 cm. A keyhole entry in the back allows direct fragmentation and suction of large stone deposits.

Dietary & Lifestyle Tips to Prevent Recurrent Stones

1. Maintain High Fluid Intake: Drink 2.5 to 3 liters of water daily to dilute mineral concentrations in the urine.
2. Limit Excessive Dietary Sodium: High salt consumption increases urinary calcium clearance, elevating stone risk.
3. Moderate Animal Protein: Reduce excessive red meat intake to lower uric acid accumulation.
4. Include Citrus Drinks: Lemons and oranges contain natural citrate, which inhibits calcium crystal formation.

Related Hospital Departments

• Urology & Kidney Stone Clinic
• Nephrology & Renal Care Department
• 24/7 Dialysis Unit
• Laparoscopic & Minimally Invasive Surgery